About deleting files
Are Deleted Files Completely Erased?
Have you ever wondered what exactly happens to the files you have just deleted?
Have they gone completely or have they only shifted from place to place?
A common belief when deleting files is that they are completely removed from the hard drive. However, you should be aware that highly sensitive data can still be retrieved from a hard drive even after the files have been deleted because the data is not really gone. Files that have been moved to the recycle bin or the trash can remain in those folders until the user empties the recycle bin or trash can. Once they have been deleted from those folders, they are still in the hard drive and can be easily retrieved with right software.
So, any time that you thought you deleted files from a hard drive and they have gone, they are actually not erased. What is erased is the bit of information that points to the location of the file on the hard drive. The file still exists; the operating system just doesn't know how to find it.
The only way how to completely erase a file without trace is to overwrite the data. Currently there are many "file erasing" software products available on the market that will automatically permanently erase files by overwriting them.
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